Aleksandra Zagórska Military person

Lt. Col. Aleksandra Zagórska, primo voto Bitschan, secundo voto Zagórska, aka Aleksandra Bednarz (born 24 April 1884 in Lublin, died 14 April 1965 in Warsaw) – Lieutenant Colonel of Polish Armed Forces, soldier of Legions, organizer and commandant of Ochotnicza Legia Kobiet, independence activist.In 1904 she enrolled at Jagiellonian University. At the same year she joined Combat Organization of the Polish Socialist Party. In 1906, together with Czesław Świrski, she established secret manufactory, where they produced explosives for Combat Organization. Later she joined Union of Armed Struggle and Riflemen's Association. She organized women's squads within Polish Military Organisation. In World War I she organized and commanded women's intelligence service within Brigade I of the Polish Legions. With the rank of major she took part in Battle of Lwów in which she lost her son Jerzy Bitschan. On 4 November 1918 she formed women's paramilitary organization Ochotnicza Legia Kobiet. The organization took active role in Polish–Ukrainian War and Polish–Soviet War. She eventually reached rank of Lieutenant Colonel.With her first husband she had son Jerzy Bitschan. Her second husband was a physician. They lived in Lwów. In Interwar period she lived in Warsaw. After World War II, to avoid communist repressions because of her history she adopted name Aleksandra Bednarz for a some time. She died on 14 April 1965 at age of 79. She is buried at Bródno Cemetery (alley 71B, row III, grave 11).

Personal facts

Aleksandra Zagórska
Birth dateApril 14, 1884
Birth place
Poland , Lublin
Date of deathApril 14, 1965
Place of death
Poland , Warsaw
Resting place
Poland , Warsaw , Targówek , Bródno Cemetery

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Military person

allegiancePoland
military operations
Battle of Lemberg (1918)
Polish–Soviet War
Polish–Ukrainian War
military branch
Polish Land Forces
Polish Legions in World War I
Ochotnicza Legia Kobiet
military command
(Commandant of womes' intelligence service)
(Commandant)
Brigade I of the Polish Legions
Ochotnicza Legia Kobiet
military unit
Ochotnicza Legia Kobiet
relation
Jerzy Bitschan
service start1904

Aleksandra Zagórska on Wikipedia