Bernhard I Duke of Saxe-Meiningen Royalty

Bernhard I, Duke of Saxe-Meiningen (Gotha, 10 September 1649 – Meiningen, 27 April 1706) was a duke of Saxe-Meiningen.He was the sixth but third surviving son of Ernst I, Duke of Saxe-Coburg-Altenburg and Elisabeth Sophie of Saxe-Altenburg.After the death of his father, in 1675, the duchy was jointly governed by him and his brothers; but the duchy was dividedfive years later (in 1680); as a result of this divisionary treaty, Bernhard received Meiningen, Wasungen, Salzungen, Untermassfeld, Frauenbreitungen and Ichtershausen. Bernhard became the founder of the Saxe-Meiningen line.The building of an official residence in Meiningen began immediately. The residence was finished in 1692 and was called Schloss Elisabethenburg, in honor of Bernhard's second wife. Like his brother Ernst, Bernhard's financial stability in his duchy was remarkable. The sales of chamber goods and the additional charge of taxes to the population were the result.Bernhard's will ordered the indivisibility of the duchy, but not Primogeniture. This allowed his sons to govern the duchy jointly after his death.

Personal facts

Bernhard I Duke of Saxe-Meiningen
Birth dateSeptember 10, 1649
Birth place
Gotha
Date of deathApril 27, 1706
Place of death
Meiningen
Parents
Ernest I Duke of Saxe-Gotha
Princess Elisabeth Sophie of Saxe-Altenburg
Spouse
Elisabeth Eleonore of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel
Marie Hedwig of Hesse-Darmstadt
TitleDuke of Saxe-Meiningen

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Royalty

From1675
To1706
successor

Bernhard I Duke of Saxe-Meiningen on Wikipedia