E. F. L. Wood 1st Earl of Halifax Politician

Edward Frederick Lindley Wood, 1st Earl of Halifax, KG OM GCSI GCMG GCIE TD PC (16 April 1881 – 23 December 1959), known as Lord Irwin from 1925 until 1934 and as Viscount Halifax from 1934 until 1944, was one of the most senior British Conservative politicians of the 1930s. He held several senior ministerial posts during this time, most notably those of Viceroy of India from 1925 to 1931 and of Foreign Secretary between 1938 and 1940. He is regarded as one of the architects of the policy of appeasement prior to the Second World War, during which he served as British Ambassador in Washington.

Personal facts

E. F. L. Wood 1st Earl of Halifax
Birth dateApril 16, 1881
Birth place
Devon , England , Powderham Castle
Religion
Anglo-Catholicism
Date of deathDecember 23, 1959
Place of death
England , Yorkshire , Garroby Hall

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Office holder

monarch
George V
George VI
officeViceroy and Governor-General of India
prime minister
successor
Archibald Clark Kerr 1st Baron Inverchapel
Herbrand Sackville 9th Earl De La Warr
James Stanhope 7th Earl Stanhope

E. F. L. Wood 1st Earl of Halifax on Wikipedia