George Emil Palade Scientist

George Emil Palade (Romanian pronunciation: [ˈd͡ʒe̯ord͡ʒe eˈmil paˈlade] (13px ); November 19, 1912 – October 8, 2008) was a Romanian-American cell biologist. He was described as "the most influential cell biologist ever"; in 1974 he was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology and Medicine, together with Albert Claude and Christian de Duve. The prize was granted for his innovations in electron microscopy and cell fractionation which together laid the foundations of modern molecular cell biology., the most notable discovery being the ribosomes of the endoplasmic reticulum – which he first described in 1955.Palade also received the U.S. National Medal of Science in Biological Sciences for "pioneering discoveries of a host of fundamental, highly organized structures in living cells" in 1986, and was previously elected a Member of the US National Academy of Science in 1961.

Personal facts

Birth dateNovember 19, 1912
Birth place
Romania , Kingdom of Romania , Iași
Nationality
Romanians
Citizenship
Romania
United States
Date of deathOctober 07, 2008
Place of death
California , Del Mar California , United States
Education
Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy
Known for
Endoplasmic reticulum
Ribosome

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Scientist

awards
Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine
National Medal of Science
Field of study
Cell biology
notable student

George Emil Palade on Wikipedia

External resources

  1. http://www.cumc.columbia.edu/horwitz
  2. http://www.nobel.se/medicine/laureates/1974/palade-autobio.html
  3. http://www.nytimes.com/2008/10/10/health/10palade.html