George Gamow Scientist

George Gamow (March 4 [O.S. February 20] 1904 – August 19, 1968), born Georgiy Antonovich Gamov (Russian: Гео́ргий Анто́нович Га́мов Russian pronunciation: [ɡʲɪˈorɡʲɪj ɐnˈtonəvʲɪtɕ ˈɡaməf]), was a theoretical physicist and cosmologist – notably an early advocate and developer of Lemaître's Big Bang theory. He discovered a theoretical explanation of alpha decay via quantum tunneling, and worked on radioactive decay of the atomic nucleus, star formation, stellar nucleosynthesis and Big Bang nucleosynthesis (which he collectively called nucleocosmogenesis), and molecular genetics.In his middle and late career, Gamow focused more on teaching, and became well known as an author of popular books on science, including One Two Three ... Infinity, and the Mr. Tompkins ... series of books (1939–1967). Some of his books are still in print more than a half-century after their original publication, and have become classic but still-relevant introductions to fundamental principles of mathematics and science.

Personal facts

George Gamow
Alias (AKA)Gamov Georgiy Antonovich (birth name); Гамов Георгий Антонович (Russian)
Birth dateMarch 04, 1904
Birth nameGeorgiy Antonovich Gamov
Birth place
Odessa , Russian Empire
Citizenship
Soviet Union
United States
Date of deathAugust 19, 1968
Place of death
Colorado , Boulder Colorado , United States
Known for
Alpha decay
Big Bang
Quantum tunnelling
Alpher–Bethe–Gamow paper
One Two Three ... Infinity
Gamow–Teller transition
Semi-empirical mass formula
Gamow factor

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