Jehangir Karamat Politician

General Jehangir Karamat, (Urdu: جہانگیر کرامت; born 20 February 1941) NI(M), SBt, is a retired four-star rank army general, military academic, and a former professor of political science at the National Defense University who held four-star assignments– the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff Committee from 1997 to 1998, and as the Chief of Army Staff of Pakistan Army from January 1996 to October 1998. After retiring from military service, he continued as a professor of Political science at the National Defence University (NDU) in Islamabad. In 2004, he was appointed as Pakistan Ambassador to the United States where he served from November 2004 until June 2006. He is also one of very few army generals in the military history of Pakistan to have resigned over a disagreement with the civilian authorities.He attended and graduated from Pakistan Military Academy and served well in 1965 and the 1971 war with India. After his long active service in the army in which he held numerous prestigious assignments, he came to national prominence in 1995 when along with Major-General Ali Kuli Khan of Military Intelligence (MI) exposed the attempted coup d'état against the government of Prime minister Benazir Bhutto who conferred him with national award. In 1996, he was promoted to four-star rank and became Chief of Army Staff, and later became Chairman of Joint Chiefs in 1997. He played a vital role in enhancing the democratic institutions in Pakistan, and staunchly backed Nawaz Sharif's authorisation of atomic testing programme (See Chagai-I and Chagai-II) in 1998. On 6 October 1998, Karamat was forced to resign from his four-star assignments by Prime minister Nawaz Sharif over a disagreement on national security.After his resignation, he became a diplomat and served as the military-civil adviser to the Islamabad Policy Research Institute (IPRI).

Personal facts

Birth dateFebruary 20, 1941
Birth place
Karachi , Pakistan , Sindh , Sind Province (1936–55) , Presidencies and provinces of British India , British Raj
Nationality
Pakistan
Religion
Islam
Education
United States Army Command and General Staff College
Command and Staff College
Pakistan Military Academy
National Defence University Pakistan

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Office holder

awards
Nishan-e-Imtiaz
military operations
Indo-Pakistani War of 1971
Indo-Pakistani War of 1965
military command
6th Armored Brigade Group
DG for Military Operations
II Strike Corps
Pakistan Armed Forces Middle East Contingent
Pakistan Army Rangers
military rank
General officer
military unit
Pakistan Army Armoured Corps
officeChief of Army Staff
president
General officer
prime minister
service end1998
service start1961
successor
General officer
Major general

Jehangir Karamat on Wikipedia

External resources

  1. http://www.brookings.edu/media/NewsReleases/2000/20000505karamat.aspx
  2. http://www.embassyofpakistan.org
  3. http://www.pakistanarmy.gov.pk/AWPReview/TextContent.aspx?pId=154
  4. http://www.pakistanlink.com/Community/2004/oct04/01/05.html
  5. http://www.spearheadresearch.org