John Sevier Politician

John Sevier (September 23, 1745 – September 24, 1815) was an American soldier, frontiersman and politician, and one of the founding fathers of the State of Tennessee. He played a leading role, both militarily and politically, in Tennessee's pre-statehood period, and was elected the state's first governor in 1796. Sevier served as a colonel in the Battle of Kings Mountain in 1780, and commanded the frontier militia in dozens of battles against the Cherokee in the 1780s and 1790s.Sevier arrived on the Tennessee Valley frontier in the 1770s. In 1776, he was elected one of five magistrates of the Watauga Association and helped defend Fort Watauga against an assault by the Cherokee. At the outbreak of the War for American Independence, he was chosen as a member of the Committee of Safety for the association's successor, the Washington District. Following the Battle of Kings Mountain, he led an invasion that destroyed several Chickamauga towns in northern Georgia. In the 1780s, Sevier served as the only governor of the State of Franklin, an early, unsuccessful, attempt at statehood by the trans-Appalachian settlers. He was brigadier general of the Southwest Territory militia during the early 1790s.Sevier served six two-year terms as Tennessee's governor, from 1796 until 1801, and from 1803 to 1809, with term limits preventing a fourth consecutive term in both instances. His political career was marked by a growing rivalry with rising politician Andrew Jackson, which nearly culminated in a duel in 1803. After his last term as governor, Sevier served two terms in the United States House of Representatives, from 1811 until his death in 1815.

Personal facts

John Sevier
Birth dateSeptember 23, 1745
Birth place
Rockingham County Virginia
Date of deathSeptember 24, 1815
Place of death
Alabama Territory , Georgia (U.S. state)

Search

Politician

military operations
American Revolutionary War
Battle of Kings Mountain
Chickamauga Wars (1776–94)
Fort Watauga
Battle of Hightower
military branch
Militia (United States)
military rank
Brigadier general (United States)
office
Member of the
U.S. House of Representatives
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Tennessee's 2nd district
from North Carolina's 5th district
party
Democratic-Republican Party
service start1776
service end1776
successor
William Grainger Blount
Willie Blount
Archibald Roane
William Barry Grove

John Sevier on Wikipedia

External resources

  1. http://penelope.uchicago.edu/Thayer/E/Gazetteer/People/John_Sevier/Journal/home.html
  2. http://www.johnsevier.com
  3. http://www.tennessee.gov/tsla/history/govpapers/findingaids/gp2.pdf
  4. http://www.tennessee.gov/tsla/history/govpapers/findingaids/gp3.pdf