John Theophilus Desaguliers Scientist

John Theophilus Desaguliers (12 March 1683 – 29 February 1744) was a French-born British natural philosopher, clergyman, engineer and freemason who was elected to the Royal Society in 1714 as experimental assistant to Isaac Newton. He had studied at Oxford and later popularized Newtonian theories and their practical applications in public lectures. Desaguliers’s most important patron was James Brydges, 1st Duke of Chandos. As a Freemason, Desaguliers was instrumental in the establishment of the first Grand Lodge formed in London in 1717 and served as their third Grand Master.

Personal facts

John Theophilus Desaguliers
Birth dateMarch 12, 1683
Birth place
La Rochelle , France
Date of deathFebruary 29, 1744
Place of death
England , London , Covent Garden
Residence
England
Education
Christ Church Oxford
Known for
Steam engine
Planetarium
Portrait

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