Ma Fuxiang Politician

Ma Fuxiang (traditional Chinese: 馬福祥; simplified Chinese: 马福祥; pinyin: Mǎ Fúxiáng; Wade–Giles: Ma Fu-hsiang French romanization: Ma-Fou-hiang or Ma Fou-siang; 1876 – 19 August 1932) was a Chinese military and political leader spanning the Qing Dynasty through the early Republic of China and illustrated the power of family, the role of religious affiliations, and the interaction of Inner Asian China and the national government of China. He was a prominent Muslim warlord in northwest China. Ma Fuxiang originally served under Dong Fuxiang, like other Ma Clique Muslim warlords such as Ma Anliang,Ma was born in Linxia, Gansu. He was named the military governor of Xining, and then of Altay, in Qing times. He held a large number of military posts in the northwestern region after the founding of the republic. He was governor of Qinghai in 1912, Ningxia from 1912 to 1920, and Suiyuan from 1920 to 1925. Having turned to Chiang Kai-shek in 1928, he was made chairman (governor) of the government of Anhui in 1930. He was elected a member of the National Government Commission, and then appointed the mayor of Qingdao, special municipality. He was also the president of the Mongolian–Tibetan Commission and a member of the Central Executive Committee of the Kuomintang. He died in August 1932.

Personal facts

Ma Fuxiang
Birth dateJanuary 01, 1876
Birth place
Gansu , Linxia County
Nationality
Hui people
Religion
Islam
Date of deathAugust 19, 1932
Place of death
Beijing
Children

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Office holder

awards
Order of Leopold (Belgium)
military operations
Boxer Rebellion
Central Plains War
Second Zhili–Fengtian War
Zhili–Anhui War
Northern Expedition
Dungan revolt (1895–96)
military commandGovernor of Altay
military rank
General officer
military unit
Kansu Braves
office
Governor of Anhui Province
Mayor of Qingdao
Military Governor of Suiyuan Province
Military Governor of Ningxia (then a region of Gansu province)
Chairman of the Mongolian and Tibetan Affairs Commission
Acting Chief Executive Officer of Kokonur (Qinghai then a region of Gansu province)
party
Kuomintang
service end1932
service start1889

Ma Fuxiang on Wikipedia

External resources

  1. http://bbs.xhistory.net/read.php?tid=8366&page=3
  2. http://catalogue.nla.gov.au/Record/3029954
  3. http://rulers.org/indexm1.html
  4. http://www.criticalpast.com/video/65675044384_General-Ma-Fu-Hsiang_celebrates-birthday_private-army_opium-fields
  5. http://www.generals.dk/general/Ma_Fuxiang/_/China.html
  6. http://www.nxda.gov.cn/index.do?method=show&xxid=497