Maximilian II Holy Roman Emperor Royalty

Maximilian II (31 July 1527 – 12 October 1576), a member of the Austrian House of Habsburg, was Holy Roman Emperor from 1564 until his death. He was crowned King of Bohemia in Prague on 14 May 1562 and elected King of Germany (King of the Romans) on 24 November 1562. On 16 July 1563 he was crowned King of Hungary and Croatia in Pressburg (Pozsony). On 25 July 1564 he succeeded his father Ferdinand I as ruler of the Holy Roman Empire.Maximilian's rule was shaped by the confessionalization process after the 1555 Peace of Augsburg. Though a Habsburg and a Catholic, he approached the Lutheran Imperial estates with a view to overcome the denominational schism, which ultimatively failed. He also was faced with the ongoing Ottoman–Habsburg wars and rising conflicts with his Habsburg Spain cousins.According to Fitchner, he failed to achieve his three major aims: rationalizing the government structure, unifying Christianity, and evicting the Turks from Hungary.

Personal facts

Maximilian II Holy Roman Emperor
Birth dateJuly 31, 1527
Birth place
Vienna
Date of deathOctober 12, 1576
Place of death
Regensburg
Resting place
Prague , St. Vitus Cathedral
Parents
Ferdinand I Holy Roman Emperor
Anne of Bohemia and Hungary
Spouse

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Royalty

From1563
To1576
predecessor
Ferdinand I Holy Roman Emperor
successor
Rudolf II Holy Roman Emperor

Maximilian II Holy Roman Emperor on Wikipedia