Muhammad Shah Royalty

Shahanshah Nasir-ud-Din Muhammad Shah, Abu Al-Fatah Nasir-ud-Din Roshan Akhtar Muhammad Shah (17 August 1702 – 26 April 1748), (محمد شاه) also known as Roshan Akhtar, was the Mughal emperor between 1719 and 1748. He was son of Khujista Akhtar, the fourth son of Bahadur Shah I. Ascending the throne at 17 with the help of the Sayyid Brothers, he later got rid of them with the help of Asaf Jah I. Muhammad Shah was a great patron of the arts, including musical, cultural and administrative developments, his pen-name was Sada Rangila ("ever joyous").While being a patron of the arts, his reign was marked by great decline. The Mughals had already been showing decline for years, but the invasion by Nader Shah of Persia and the subsequent sack and looting of the Mughal capital would greatly accelerate the pace at which it was going. The whole events did not only shock and notify that to the Mughals themselves, but also to more foreign invaders, including the British.

Personal facts

Muhammad Shah
Birth dateAugust 17, 1702
Birth place
Fatehpur Sikri , Mughal Empire
Date of deathApril 26, 1748
Place of death
Delhi , Mughal Empire
Resting place
Delhi
Spouse
Malika-uz-Zamani

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Royalty

From1719
To1748
predecessor
Shah Jahan II
successor
Ahmad Shah Bahadur

Muhammad Shah on Wikipedia