Norman Schwarzkopf Jr. Military person

H Norman Schwarzkopf, Jr. (/ˈʃwɔrtskɒf/; 22 August 1934 – 27 December 2012) was a United States Army general. While serving as Commander-in-Chief, United States Central Command, he led all coalition forces in the Persian Gulf War.Born in Trenton, New Jersey, Schwarzkopf grew up in the United States and later in Iran. He was accepted into the U.S. Military Academy at West Point and was commissioned as a second lieutenant in the United States Army in 1956. After a number of initial training programs, Schwarzkopf interrupted a stint as an academy teacher, and served in the Vietnam War first as an adviser to the South Vietnamese Army and later as a battalion commander. Schwarzkopf was highly decorated in Vietnam, being awarded three Silver Star Medals, two Purple Hearts, and the Legion of Merit. Rising through the ranks after the conflict, he later commanded the U.S. 24th Infantry Division and was one of the commanders of the Invasion of Grenada in 1983.Assuming command of United States Central Command in 1988, Schwarzkopf was called on to respond to the Invasion of Kuwait in 1990 by the forces of Iraq under Saddam Hussein. Initially tasked with defending Saudi Arabia from Iraqi aggression, Schwarzkopf's command eventually grew to an international force of over 750,000 troops. After diplomatic relations broke down, he planned and led Operation Desert Storm—an extended air campaign followed by a highly successful 100-hour ground offensive—which destroyed the Iraqi Army and liberated Kuwait in early 1991. Highly regarded for these exploits, Schwarzkopf became a national hero and was presented with many military honors for what historians termed one of the most successful campaigns in U.S. military history.Schwarzkopf retired shortly after the end of the war and undertook a number of philanthropic ventures, only occasionally stepping into the political spotlight before his death from complications of pneumonia in late 2012. Leaving a legacy as a hard-driving military commander with a strong temper, Schwarzkopf was nonetheless considered an exceptional leader by biographers and was noted for his abilities as a military diplomat and in dealing with the press.

Personal facts

Norman Schwarzkopf Jr.
Alias (AKA)Norman Schwarzkopf H. Norman Schwarzkopf
Birth dateAugust 22, 1934
Birth place
Trenton New Jersey , United States
Date of deathDecember 27, 2012
Place of death
Tampa Florida , United States
Resting place
West Point Cemetery , West Point New York , New York

Search

Military person

allegianceUnited States of America
award
Bronze Star Medal
Defense Distinguished Service Medal
Distinguished Service Medal (U.S. Army)
Legion of Merit
Purple Heart
Silver Star
Air Force Distinguished Service Medal
Distinguished Service Medal (US Navy)
Distinguished Service Medal (United States Coast Guard)
Defense Superior Service Medal
Distinguished Flying Cross (United States)
military operations
Vietnam War
Invasion of Grenada
Gulf War
military branch
United States Army
military command
I Corps
U.S. Central Command
1st Battalion 6th Infantry
1st Brigade 9th Infantry Division
relation
Norman Schwarzkopf Sr.
service start1956
service end1991

Norman Schwarzkopf Jr. on Wikipedia

External resources

  1. http://www.booknotes.org/Watch/35014-1/Gen+Norman+Schwarzkopf.aspx
  2. http://www.gahfusa.org/displayboard.cfm?defaultdisplay=30528#30528