Omar Suleiman Politician

Omar Mahmoud Suleiman (Arabic: عمر محمود سليمان‎, Egyptian Arabic pronunciation: [ˈʕomɑɾ seleˈmæːn]; 2 July 1936 – 19 July 2012) was an Egyptian army general, politician, diplomat, and intelligence officer. A leading figure in Egypt's intelligence system beginning in 1986, Suleiman was appointed to the long-vacant Vice Presidency by President Hosni Mubarak on 29 January 2011. On 11 February 2011, Suleiman announced Mubarak's resignation and ceased being Vice President; governing power was transferred to the Armed Forces Supreme Council, of which Suleiman was not a member. A new head of intelligence services was appointed by the ruling Supreme Council. Suleiman withdrew from the political scene and did not appear in public after announcing Mubarak's resignation.Millions of Egyptian citizens involved in the Egyptian Revolution of 2011 opposed Suleiman or Mubarak remaining in power without elections taking place. Human rights groups tied Suleiman’s career to a regime marked by widespread human rights abuses, and asserted that many Egyptians "see Suleiman as Mubarak II." Tortured victims and human rights groups charged that Suleiman oversaw the systematic use of torture on detainees and that in at least one instance he personally tortured a detainee during his career in intelligence. In response to the 2011 protests, Suleiman blamed foreign influence and appealed to protestors to go home.On 19 July 2012, it was announced that Suleiman had died at Cleveland Clinic at the age of 76.

Personal facts

Omar Suleiman
Alias (AKA)Soliman Omar; Sulaiman Omar; Sulayman Umar
Birth dateJuly 02, 1936
Birth place
Qena , Kingdom of Egypt
Religion
Islam
Date of deathJuly 19, 2012
Place of death
Cleveland , United States
Education
Ain Shams University
Military academies in Russia
Cairo University
Egyptian Military Academy

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Office holder

military operations
Six-Day War
North Yemen Civil War
Yom Kippur War
military branch
Egyptian Army
military rank
Major general
office
Director of the General Intelligence Directorate
16th Vice President of Egypt
party
Independent (politician)
president
service end1993
service start1954
successor
Mahmoud Mekki

Omar Suleiman on Wikipedia

External resources

  1. http://thecable.foreignpolicy.com/posts/2009/03/21/egyptian_intelligence_chief_tells_us_to_hold_firm_on_hamas
  2. http://www.arabist.net/blog/2005/2/10/the-ongoing-omar-vs-gamal-debate.html
  3. http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-middle-east-12319666
  4. http://www.democracynow.org/2011/2/11/omar_suleiman_the_cias_man_in
  5. http://www.foreignpolicy.com/articles/2009/07/20/the_list_the_middle_easts_most_powerful_spies
  6. http://www.foreignpolicy.com/articles/2009/08/17/egypts_next_strongman
  7. http://www.haaretz.com/print-edition/features/israel-pinning-hopes-for-hamas-deal-in-gaza-on-egypt-intel-chief-1.268496
  8. http://www.ikhwanweb.com/article.php?id=23969
  9. http://www.newyorker.com/online/blogs/newsdesk/2011/01/who-is-omar-suleiman.html
  10. http://www.theatlantic.com/doc/200310/weaver