Petr Chelčický Philosopher

Peter Chelcicky or Petr Chelčický (Czech pronunciation: [ˈpɛtr̩ ˈxɛltʃɪtskiː]) (c. 1390 – c. 1460) was a Christian spiritual leader and author in 15th century Bohemia (now part of the Czech Republic).His published works concentrated on critique of immorality and violence of the contemporary church and state. He proposed a number of Bible-based improvements for human society, including nonresistance, which influenced such luminaries as Tolstoy, Gandhi, and M.L.King. Paradoxically, the main part of the Hussite movement rejected his teachings against nonviolence and avoiding politics, which led to much violence among the Hussite movement in the end. Chelcicky's teachings laid the foundation of the Unity of the Brethren.

Personal facts

Petr Chelčický
Alias (AKA)Chelcicky Petr; Helchitsky Peter
Birth dateJanuary 01, 1390
Birth place
Chelčice , Kingdom of Bohemia
Date of deathJanuary 01, 1460
Place of death
Chelčice , Kingdom of Bohemia
Era
Medieval philosophy
Main interest
Religion
Family

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Philosopher

influenced
Baptist Union in the Czech Republic
Unity of the Brethren
Moravian Church
influenced by
Tomáš Štítný ze Štítného
notable idea
Nonviolence
philosophical school
Anarchism
Pacifism

Petr Chelčický on Wikipedia

External resources

  1. http://archive.org/search.php?query=creator%3A%22Petr%20Chel%C4%8Dick%C3%BD%22&sort=-downloads
  2. http://www.elcristianismoprimitivo.com/english/the-birth-life-and-death-of-the-bohemian-revival.htm
  3. http://www.marxists.org/archive/kautsky/1897/europe/ch03.htm
  4. http://www.san.beck.org/GPJ11-Chaucer,Wyclif.html#5