Richard Hutton Davies Military person

Major General Richard Hutton Davies CB (14 August 1861 – 9 May 1918) was an officer of the New Zealand Military Forces during the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, the first New Zealander to command an independent force overseas and one of the most senior New Zealand officers during the First World War.Born in London, he emigrated to New Zealand after leaving school, where he worked as a surveyor. He joined a volunteer militia unit in 1893, and went to South Africa as an officer with the first New Zealand contingent sent to the Boer War in 1899. He later commanded the third, fourth and eighth contingents, becoming the first New Zealand officer to command an independent unit on active service overseas. Following his return to New Zealand, he became inspector-general of the New Zealand Military Forces, and in 1909 was attached to a British Army brigade to gain staff experience.This led to him being offered command of 6th Brigade, a regular infantry brigade of British troops, in 1910; he was the first colonial officer to hold such a position. In the summer of 1914 the brigade was mobilised with the British Expeditionary Force, and he commanded it at the Battle of Mons and the First Battle of the Aisne before being invalided back to England due to exhaustion. He was given command of the newly formed 20th (Light) Division, which he took to France in 1915, but was relieved of command early in 1916. After a period in command of a reserve centre in Staffordshire, he was sent to hospital suffering from both mental and physical ill health, and committed suicide in May 1918.

Personal facts

Richard Hutton Davies
Birth dateAugust 14, 1861
Date of deathMay 09, 1918

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Military person

allegianceNew Zealand
award
Order of the Bath
Mentioned in dispatches
military operations
Second Boer War
World War I
military branch
British Army
New Zealand Army
military command
20th (Light) Division
6th Brigade
Eighth New Zealand Contingent
Fourth New Zealand Contingent
Hawera Mounted Rifle Volunteers
Third New Zealand Contingent
military unit
New Zealand Staff Corps
New Zealand Militia
service start1893
service end1918

Richard Hutton Davies on Wikipedia

External resources

  1. http://books.google.com/books?id=AEBTYqANRgYC
  2. http://books.google.com/books?id=iyVZn5aTrpIC
  3. http://www.archway.archives.govt.nz/ViewFullItem.do?OID=20519657