Shamil Basayev Military person

Shamil Salmanovich Basayev (Chechen: Шамиль Басаев, Russian: Шамиль Салманович Басаев; 14 January 1965 – 10 July 2006) was a Chechen militant Islamist and a leader of the Chechen movement.Starting as a field commander in the Transcaucasus, Basayev led guerrilla campaigns against Russian forces for years, as well as launching mass-hostage takings of civilians, with his goal being the withdrawal of Russian soldiers from Chechnya. Beginning in 2003, Basayev used the nom de guerre and title of Emir Abdallah Shamil Abu-Idris. In 1997–1998 he also served as vice-Prime minister of Chechnya in Maskhadov's government.Basayev was considered by some to be the undisputed leader of the radical wing of the Chechen insurgency. He was responsible for numerous guerrilla attacks on security forces in and around Chechnya and the 2002 Moscow theater hostage crisis. ABC News described him as "one of the most-wanted terrorists in the world."Basayev was killed by an explosion on 10 July 2006. Controversy still surrounds who is responsible for his death, with Russian authorities claiming he was killed in an assassination by the FSB and the Chechen separatists claiming he died in an accidental explosion.

Personal facts

Shamil Basayev
Birth dateJanuary 14, 1965
Birth place
Soviet Union , Vedeno , Chechen–Ingush Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic
Date of deathJuly 10, 2006
Place of death
Ingushetia , Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic , Ekazhevo

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Military person

military operations
War of Dagestan
Second Chechen War
First Chechen War
Georgian–Abkhazian conflict
Nagorno-Karabakh War
military command
Caucasian Front
Islamic Peacekeeping Brigade
Congress of the Peoples of Ichkeria and Dagestan
Riyadus-Salihiin
Supreme Military Majlis-ul Shura of the United Mujahideen Forces of the Caucasus

Shamil Basayev on Wikipedia