Sheikh Abdullah Politician

Sheikh Mohammed Abdullah (5 December 1905 – 8 September 1982) was an Indian statesman who played a central role in the politics of Jammu and Kashmir, the northernmost Indian state. The self-styled "Sher-e-Kashmir" (Lion of Kashmir), Abdullah was the founding leader of the National Conference and thrice served as the head of government in Kashmir. He agitated against the rule of the Maharaja Hari Singh and urged self-rule for Kashmir.He was the Prime Minister of the state of Jammu and Kashmir after its normal accession to India in 1947 and was later jailed and exiled. He was dismissed from the position of Prime Ministership on 8 August 1953 and Bakshi Ghulam Mohammad was appointed as the new Prime Minister. The expressions ‘Sadar-i-Riyasat’ and ‘Prime Minister’ were replaced with the terms ‘Governor’ and ‘Chief Minister’ in 1965. Sheikh Abdullah again became the Chief Minister of the state following the 1974 Indira-Sheikh accord and remained in the top slot till his death on 8 September 1982.

Personal facts

Sheikh Abdullah
Birth dateDecember 05, 1905
Birth place
Kashmir , Soura , British Raj
Religion
Islam
Date of deathSeptember 08, 1982
Place of death
Kashmir , Srinagar
Education
Aligarh Muslim University
Islamia College Lahore
Spouse
Begum Akbar Jehan Abdullah
Children

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Office holder

office
2nd Prime Minister of Jammu and Kashmir
3rd Chief Minister of Jammu and Kashmir
party
Jammu & Kashmir National Conference
successor
Bakshi Ghulam Mohammad

Sheikh Abdullah on Wikipedia

External resources

  1. http://www.kashmiri-cc.ca/misc/whitepaper.htm