Subramanya Bharathi

Chinnaswami Subramanya Bharathi (Tamil: சின்னசுவாமி சுப்பிரமணிய பாரதி) (December 11, 1882 – September 11, 1921) was a Tamil writer, poet, journalist, Indian independence activist and social reformer from Tamil Nadu, India. Popularly known as Mahakavi Bharathiyar, he is a pioneer of modern Tamil poetry. Born in Ettayapuram in 1882, Subramanya Bharathi studied in Tinnevely and worked as a journalist with many newspapers, notable among them being the Swadesamitran and India. Bharathi was also an active member of the Indian National Congress. In 1908, an arrest warrant was issued against Bharathi by the government of British India for his revolutionary activities forcing him to flee to Pondicherry where he lived till 1918. Bharathi is considered to be one of the greatest Tamil poets of the modern era. Most of his works were on religious, political and social themes. Songs penned by Bharathi have been widely used in Tamil films and Carnatic Music concert platforms.

Personal facts

Subramanya Bharathi
Alias (AKA)Bharathiyar Subbaiya Sakthi Dasan Mahakavi Mundaasu Kavignar
Birth dateDecember 11, 1882
Birth nameSundara Murthy
Birth place
India , Thoothukudi district , Ettayapuram , Madras Presidency
Religion
Hinduism
Date of deathSeptember 11, 1921
Place of death
India , Chennai
Residence
Triplicane

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