Traian Demetrescu Writer

Traian Rafael Radu Demetrescu (also known under his pen name Tradem or, occasionally, as Traian Demetrescu-Tradem; December 5, 1866 – April 17, 1896) was a Romanian poet, novelist and literary critic, considered one of the first symbolist authors in local literature. Influenced by French writers such as François Coppée and the Decadent Maurice Rollinat, as well as by the local poet Mihai Eminescu, he was made popular by his poems, many of which served as the basis of popular romanzas. Receptive to impressionism and naturalism, he wrote a number of psychological novels and several short stories, some of which are remembered for their melancholic and occasionally macabre themes.Also noted for his socialist convictions and his contributions as a journalist, Demetrescu advocated an original view of literature, which, despite placing emphasis on progressivism, was distinct from the Marxist views of his contemporaries Constantin Dobrogeanu-Gherea and Constantin Mille. A friend and associate of the influential poet Alexandru Macedonski, he played a minor part in a lengthy polemic with the conservative literary society Junimea, and authored a series of essays and memoirs documenting the Romanian intellectual environment.Tradem was affected by the infectious disease, tuberculosis, which his contemporaries said was to be found in the depressive or exuberant tones in his writings. His original take on poetry served to inspire the Romanian symbolist groups. He is seen as a predecessor to Ştefan Petică, N. Davidescu and George Bacovia, while his prose was an influence on Caton Theodorian.

Personal facts

Traian Demetrescu
PseudonymTradem
Birth dateDecember 05, 1866
Birth place
Kingdom of Romania , Craiova
Nationality
Romania
Date of deathApril 09, 1896
Place of death
Austria-Hungary , Solca

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Writer

Career start1884
Career end1896
genre
Short story
Memoir
Lyric poetry
Novella
Psychological novel
influenced
Nicolae Davidescu
Caton Theodorian
Radu D. Rosetti
%C5%9Etefan Petic%C4%83
influenced by
movement
Impressionism
Symbolism (arts)
Literary realism
Realism (arts)

Traian Demetrescu on Wikipedia

External resources

  1. http://ebooks.unibuc.ro/filologie/verism/cuprins.htm