Víctor Jara Musical artist
Víctor Lidio Jara Martínez (Spanish pronunciation: [ˈbiktor ˈliðjo ˈxaɾa marˈtines]; September 28, 1932 – September 15, 1973) was a Chilean teacher, theatre director, poet, singer-songwriter, and political activist. A distinguished theatre director, he developed Chilean theatre by directing a broad array of works, ranging from locally produced Chilean plays, to the classics of the world stage, to the experimental work of such playwrights as Ann Jellicoe. He also played a pivotal role among neo-folkloric musicians who established the Nueva Canción Chilena (New Chilean Song) movement; this led to an uprising of new sounds in popular music during the administration of Salvador Allende. Shortly after the Chilean coup of 11 September 1973, Jara was arrested; he was tortured under interrogation and ultimately shot dead. His body was later thrown out into the street of a shanty town in Santiago. The contrast between the themes of his songs, on love, peace and social justice and the brutal way in which he was murdered transformed Jara into a "potent symbol" of struggle for human rights and justice for all the victims of the Pinochet regime.
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Musical artist
Career started | 1959 |
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Career ended | 1973 |
associated musical artist | |
Background | Solo singer |
genre | |
instrument | |
record label |
Topical connections
Víctor Jara on Wikipedia
External resources
- http://jack7.free.fr/archives/jara/victor.html
- http://recollectionbooks.com/siml/library/index.html#chile
- http://www-sul.stanford.edu/depts/hasrg/german/exhibit/GDRposters/jara.html
- http://www.cancioneros.com
- http://www.counterpunch.org/cantor08282008.html
- http://www.ddhh.gov.cl/DDHH_informes_rettig.html
- http://www.fundacionvictorjara.cl
- http://www.historyisaweapon.com/defcon1/jaraunfinsong.html
- http://www.nuevacancion.net/victor